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You are here: Home / Knowledge Base / Integrated Business Planning / Digital Content Strategy and Development / Copyrights, Patents, and Trademarks — Oh MY!

H. Sandra Chevalier-Batik / May 4, 2007

Copyrights, Patents, and Trademarks — Oh MY!

The Patents and Trademarks registration process
refers to a specimen.
What exactly is a specimen?

A specimen is a real-world example of how the mark is actually used on the goods or in the offer of services. Labels, tags, or containers for the goods are considered to be acceptable specimens of use for a trademark. For a service mark, specimens may be advertising such as magazine advertisements or brochures. Actual specimens, rather than facsimiles, are preferred. However, if the actual specimens are bulky, or larger than 8 1/2″ x 11″, then the applicant must submit facsimiles, (e.g., photographs or good photocopies) of the specimens. Facsimiles may not exceed 81/2″ x 11″. THREE SPECIMENS ARE REQUIRED FOR EACH CLASS OF GOODS OR SERVICES SPECIFIED IN THE APPLICATION. The three specimens may be identical. Specimens are required in applications based on actual use in commerce, Section 1(a), 15 U.S.C. §1051(a), and must be filed with the Amendment to Allege Use, 15 U.S.C. §1051(c), or the Statement of Use, 15 U.S.C. §1051(d), in applications based on a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce, Section 1(b), 15 U.S.C. §1051(b). Specimens are not required for applications based on Section 44 of the Trademark Act (for owners of foreign trademark applications and registrations), 15 U.S.C. §1126.

What is the drawing?

The drawing is a page which depicts the mark applicant seeks to register. In an application based on actual use, Section 1(a), 15 U.S.C. §1051(a), the drawing must show the mark as it is actually used, i.e., as shown by the specimens. In the case of an application based on a bona fide intention to use, Section 1(b), 15 U.S.C. §1051(b), the drawing must show the mark as the applicant intends to use it. In an application based on a foreign application or foreign registration, Sections 44(d) or 44(e), 15 U.S.C. §§1126(d) and (e), the drawing must depict the mark as it appears or will appear on the foreign registration. The applicant cannot register more than one mark in a single application. Therefore, the drawing must display only one mark.

If an applicant submits specimens, is a drawing still required?

Yes. A drawing is required in all applications, and is used by the Office for several purposes, including printing the mark in the Official Gazette, and ultimately on the registration certificate itself. Specimens, on the other hand, are required as evidence that a mark is in actual use in commerce.

Source:SBA Publications

Just a reminder — I’m not a lawyer, I don’t even play one on TV and I did not stay at a Holiday In Express last night. I’m just a retired SBDC counselor, who knows where to look stuff up — both online and IRL.

Filed Under: Digital Content Strategy and Development Tagged With: Copyrights, Patents, Patents and Trademarks registration process, Specimen, Trademarks

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